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English Test – Clauses

Verify your understanding of possessives in the English language with this interactive test, check results immediately.

English Clauses
This entry is part 28 of 44 in the series ESL English Language Test

English Clauses

1 / 10

What kind of clause is "who lives next door"?

2 / 10

Identify the adjective clause:

3 / 10

Which clause serves as the subject in the sentence: "What you said surprised me"?

4 / 10

What type of clause is: "that he would arrive late"?

5 / 10

Which of the following is an independent clause?

6 / 10

Which clause is adverbial?

7 / 10

Which sentence contains a noun clause?

8 / 10

What does the clause "if she calls me back" function as in the sentence: "I'll go out if she calls me back"?

9 / 10

Which of the following is a dependent clause?

10 / 10

Choose the sentence that has an adverbial clause:

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Understanding English Clauses – Quiz Introduction

Clauses form the backbone of English grammar and sentence construction. Whether you’re writing an academic essay, telling a story, or holding a conversation, your ability to form coherent and grammatically accurate sentences depends on how well you understand and use clauses. This quiz is designed to test your knowledge of the key clause types outlined in our article on English Clauses, covering Independent, Dependent, Noun, Adjective, and Adverbial clauses.

In simple terms, a clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb. But not all clauses are equal. Some can stand alone as complete sentences (independent clauses), while others rely on additional information to form a complete thought (dependent clauses). These dependent clauses can be further categorized based on their function in a sentence.

Noun clauses act like nouns—they can be subjects, objects, or complements.
Adjective clauses describe nouns, answering questions like “which one?” or “what kind?”
Adverbial clauses provide information about when, where, why, or how something happens.

Understanding the role each clause plays will not only make you a better writer, but it will also help you comprehend complex texts with greater ease. The ability to recognize clause types enables you to avoid common grammatical mistakes, such as sentence fragments, comma splices, and improper subordination.

This quiz will present you with a variety of scenarios—some sentences will require you to identify the type of clause used, while others may test your understanding of how and when to use specific clauses. Choose the correct answer from four options. Only one is correct in each case, and after each question, you’ll find an explanation to reinforce the correct concept.

Before starting, we recommend reviewing our full article, Understanding English Clauses, which includes examples and explanations of each clause type.

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